shield-catFelix

Felix Protocol is the second largest protocol on Hyperliquid with over $150M TVL (as of May 21, 2025), trailing only behind Hyperlend. The protocol's approacharrow-up-right aligns with Hyperliquid's philosophy, focusing on ecosystem growth and improvement while prioritizing security, economic stability, and transparency.

Led by founders @0xBrozearrow-up-right and @emaverick90arrow-up-right, Felix maintains an educational approach through detailed articles and transparent communications about their development process.

What is Felix Protocol?

Felix offers a suite of on-chain borrowing and lending products on Hyperliquid L1, designed to provide liquidity and yield opportunities with minimal friction.

The protocol consists of two core primitives:

Primitive
Purpose
Target Users

CDP Market (feUSD)

Mint feUSD stablecoins against collateral

Traders seeking high LTV and cost-effective leverage

Vanilla Markets

Variable-rate lending pools for native assets

Users preferring direct asset exposure with dynamic rates

Felix CDP Market: Core Mechanics

The CDP Market enables users to deposit collateral (like HYPE or UBTC) and mint feUSD stablecoins against it. This system brings together:

  • Borrowers/Minters who deposit collateral and set their own interest rates

  • Stability Pool Depositors who provide feUSD liquidity and earn interest, fees, and liquidation gains

Two Key Mechanisms Maintain the feUSD $1 Peg:

  1. Liquidations

    • Occurs when a position's health falls below the threshold

    • Example: User deposits $10,000 in HYPE and borrows $5,000 feUSD. If HYPE value falls to $9,000, the LTV rises to ~55%, triggering liquidation

    • The system burns feUSD from the Stability Pool and transfers the borrower's collateral (plus a small penalty) to SP depositors

  2. Redemptions

    • Activates when feUSD trades below $0.995

    • Prioritizes positions with the lowest interest rates first

    • Anyone can swap 1 feUSD for $1 of collateral from these positions

    • Unlike liquidations, redemptions can be partial rather than full

    • To avoid redemptions: ensure your interest rate is competitive compared to the median rate

For borrowers: Maintain adequate position health (1.25-1.50 recommended) and set competitive interest rates to avoid being first in line for redemptions.

For lenders: Earn from multiple revenue streams:

  • Borrower interest (75% routed to Stability Pools)

  • Protocol fees from position openings and rate changes

  • Liquidation incentives (acquiring discounted collateral)

Vanilla Markets

Felix's Vanilla Markets operate on Morpho's lending stack, providing a traditional lending model similar to Hyperlend:

  • Deposit collateral (HYPE, UBTC, ETH) to borrow assets like USDhl or USDC

  • Supply idle assets to earn yield through a floating APY determined by utilization

  • No redemption mechanics - positions are immune to feUSD peg fluctuations

The primary risk is liquidation when a position's health factor falls below 1.0.

USDhl: Recycling Value Back to Hyperliquid

USDhl is a fiat-backed stablecoin native to Hyperliquid, designed specifically to benefit the Hyperliquid ecosystem.

Why USDhl matters:

  • Currently, $2.5B of bridged USDC on HyperCore generates ~$107.5M in annual interest revenue flowing to Circle

  • As Hyperliquid grows 10x, 100x, or 1000x, this opportunity cost only increases

How USDhl works:

  • A significant portion of interest revenue is used to purchase HYPE in the open market

  • Similar to the Assistance Fund's automated HYPE buy-backs, but at the stablecoin layer

  • Purchased HYPE is strategically redeployed to fuel ecosystem growth

USDhl's impact on Builder Codes:

  • Helps bootstrap "Hyperliquid hybrids" by subsidizing builder code fees

  • Allows interfaces to charge higher rates at no cost to users

  • Example: If Interface XYZ receives 100 USDhl in rebate budget, it could process $100,000 worth of futures volume before users bear any cost

  • Interface operators can reinvest builder code revenues into user acquisition and retention

USDhl and feUSD synergy:

  • USDhl provides deep liquidity for feUSD pairs on Curve StableSwap, improving peg stability

  • Serves as a lending asset on Felix's Vanilla Markets

  • Potential future integration as collateral for minting feUSD (similar to USDC's role in DAI's PSM)

  • Together, they form a complementary stablecoin pair rather than competing alternatives

USDhl created as a public good initiative by HyperActive and Felix in collaboration with the @m0foundationarrow-up-right.

Resources

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